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22 February 20245 min.
Borys Bednarek
Borys Bednarek
Article updated at: 28 February 2024

Citation Flow – what is it?

Citation Flow – what is it?

Citation Flow is a term that every SEO specialist should be familiar with. How does this indicator affect SEO and how can you use it to improve your online visibility?

In this article you will find out:

Citation Flow – definition

Citation Flow is a metric developed by Majestic SEO that measures the linking strength of a given website or domain. This indicator focuses on the number of inbound links, but does not take into account their quality. In other words, Citation Flow assesses the potential strength of a site based on the number of inbound links alone, meaning that sites with a high number of links may have a high Citation Flow, even if the links come from less reliable sources. Citation Flow is used to assess the strength of a site’s link profile, which is an important ranking factor in Google.

Citation Flow is a metric that assesses the strength and number of links leading to a website.

Definition of Citation Flow

Citation Flow is often used in conjunction with another metric developed by Majestic SEO – Trust Flow. This metric in turn focuses on link quality and measures the credibility of a website based on the authority of the sites linking to it. A high Citation Flow combined with a low Trust Flow may indicate that a website has many low-quality links, while a high Trust Flow with a lower Citation Flow indicates fewer but higher-quality links.

The ideal situation for your website is to have high values for both Citation Flow and Trust Flow. Understanding these metrics helps with effective link building, and their analysis is also helpful in diagnosing indexing errors and in planning actions to improve your site’s visibility and authority (Domain Authority).

Citation Flow and other website authority indicators

Citation Flow is one of many indicators used to assess the credibility and strength of a website. In addition to the Trust Flow mentioned earlier, it is also important to mention Page Rank – an indicator created by Google that analyses the quantity and quality of inbound links to assess a website’s authority. Google does not publicly disclose Page Rank results, but it is still used internally and influences search rankings. Domain Authority Moz and Domain Rating Ahrefs are other popular metrics that assess the strength and credibility of a domain based on a number of factors.

Each metric, including Citation Flow, addresses different aspects of a site’s link profile and authority, but none is fully independent. A high Citation Flow may indicate a high number of links, but without a high Trust Flow or Domain Authority, these may be of low quality, which can negatively impact a site’s reputation in the eyes of search engines. The optimal strategy is to pay attention to all indicators, as together they provide a comprehensive picture of a site’s strength and credibility.

Appropriate Citation Flow values

Appropriate Citation Flow values can depend on factors such as the age and type of site, the industry in which it operates and its overall competitiveness in search results. There is no ideal Citation Flow value – it is a relative measure and should be assessed in the context of a specific market or niche, but higher Citation Flow values are seen as better. However, it is important to remember that this indicator focuses solely on the number of links. Therefore, one should not seek to artificially increase Citation Flow through Black Hat SEO techniques.

The value of Citation Flow is primarily influenced by the number and frequency of new links pointing to a page. Sites that generate a lot of content and are frequently cited by other sites in their industry achieve a higher Citation Flow. Other important factors may include:

  • Promoting the site on social media, which can lead to gaining more links.
  • Collaborating with other sites and bloggers in linking campaigns.
  • Publishing valuable content such as case studies, white papers or infographics.

Citation Flow values should be assessed in the context of the specific site and its industry. For young sites, moderate Citation Flow values may be normal, while for more established sites, higher Citation Flow values may reflect a stronger position in their niche.

Checking Citation Flow

Checking Citation Flow requires the use of tools, offered by Majestic SEO. To do this, you will need to complete the following steps:

  • First of all, you need to visit the Majestic SEO website, create an account and log into your site.
  • In the Majestic tool, enter the URL of the website for which you wish to check Citation Flow. You can check both the whole domain and specific sub-pages.
  • Once you have entered the URL and started the analysis, Majestic will display the results, including the Citation Flow for the page you are checking. The Citation Flow score is usually presented as a number on a scale from 0 to 100.
  • In addition to the Citation Flow value itself, Majestic also provides other useful information, such as Trust Flow.

Ideally, Citation Flow should be considered in the context of other metrics, such as Trust Flow, to get a more complete picture of the strength and credibility of links leading to your site. It is also worth noting that SEO metrics should rather be one of many tools used to inform and guide optimisation efforts.

Methods to improve Citation Flow value

To improve a website’s Citation Flow value, SEO strategies focused on link building should be implemented. The easiest (but at the same time the most difficult) way to achieve this is to focus on creating content that will naturally attract links from other sites. In doing so, don’t forget about regularity – if your articles, research or infographics appear at set intervals, the chances increase that other sites will want to link to yours. It’s also a good idea to constantly update and improve your existing content – find the popular sub-pages on your site and expand them with new information, data, images or video.

An effective method of improving Citation Flow is guest blogging, i.e. publishing guest articles on other sites. Networking with blogs and sites from your industry can not only result in new content, but is also effective for networking. At the same time, it is worth networking with influencers in your industry – they can promote your site and its content, which can increase their reach.

Using social media to promote your content can increase its reach and encourage sharing and linking, and being active on social media builds a community around your brand. It’s also worth seeking links from credible sites – they contribute more to your image as an expert, so building relationships with reputable players in your industry can improve your online visibility. New links can also be gained by attending industry events such as conferences and webinars.

When improving your Citation Flow, don’t forget to monitor your link profile and remove links from spammy or unreliable sources, as poor quality can negatively affect your Citation Flow.

Benefits of Citation Flow

Citation Flow has various benefits depending on whether the values of this metric are high or low. High ones indicate a high number of links leading to a site, which improves its visibility online and also affects its image – a site with a high Citation Flow may be perceived as more influential, which in turn may attract additional links. It may also be considered an authority in its industry, which helps to build trust and credibility among users and business partners.

This does not change the fact that also low Citation Flow values can bring some benefits – they can indicate areas for improvement in a site’s link profile, which is particularly important for new or less developed sites. Increasing the Citation Flow through high-quality content and link-building strategies can bring long-term benefits in terms of improved visibility.

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Borys Bednarek
Borys Bednarek
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